Asbestosis is a chronic lung disease.  It is form of fibrosis of the lungs caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibres. 

Asbestosis has been known about for a long time.  Illness from inhalation of asbestos was reported in the late 19th century.  A specific condition named “asbestosis” was contained in a landmark UK medical report in 1927.  

Asbestosis is what is known as a “dose-response” disease. This means the risk of developing the condition, and its potential severity, is directly related to the total amount of asbestos fibres inhaled over a prolonged period. It is an occupational diesese, almost always the result of heavy, cumulative exposure in high-risk occupations like mining, construction, insulation, and manufacturing.

This differs significantly from mesothelioma, a cancer which can be caused by very brief or minimal asbestos exposure. For asbestosis, a much heavier and more sustained exposure is typically required to cause the extensive lung scarring that defines the disease.

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Asbestosis v. Asbestos

People often get confused by the words “asbestosis” and “asbestos”.  Asbestosis is a disease.  Asbestos is a mineral substance that causes the disease.  The confusion is often compounded when people are told they have “asbestos on the lungs”.  While this is an imprecise diagnosis, it normally means pleural plaques, which are calcified build-ups on the pleura.

Asbestosis makes the lungs stiff and inelastic, causing increasing difficulty with breathing.  Common symptoms of asbestosis include:

  • Persistent shortness of breath, especially during physical activity

  • A dry, crackling sound in the lungs when breathing in

  • A persistent, dry cough

  • Chest tightness or pain

  • Widening of the fingertips and toes, known as “clubbing”

Symptoms can take 20 to 40 years or more to develop after initial exposure to asbestos, meaning a diagnosis can come as a complete shock long after you have left the workplace where the exposure occurred.  Asbestosis generally progresses (ie gets worse over time).

Compensation for asbestosis

People diagnosed with asbestosis are almost always entitled to compensation. The compensation depends primarily on the state in which the exposure occurred.  

There are generally two pathways to secure the financial support you and your family deserve: a common law claim for damages, and if exposure occurred in NSW, Queensland, Tasmania (and some other situations), a claim for statutory benefits.  At Segelov Taylor Lawyers, we are experts in navigating all systems to ensure you receive maximum entitlements. 

Statutory Compensation

Statutory compensation varies from state to state.  It is generally a ‘no-fault’ system designed to provide support to those diagnosed with a work-related dust diseases like asbestosis.  Statutory benefits are designed to cover essential needs and typically include:

  • A lump sum or regular pension payments: Fortnightly payments to compensate for your inability to work.

  • Medical and treatment expenses: Full coverage for all related medical care, including doctor’s visits, medication, respiratory therapies, and in-home assistance.

  • Funeral expenses and dependant support: In the tragic event of a death from asbestosis, the scheme provides for funeral costs and ongoing support for dependents.

Common Law Claim: Lump Sum Damages for Negligence

A common law claim is a separate legal action pursued through the court.  They are generally worth more than statutory compensation.  

This claim is based on proving that your exposure to asbestos was the result of negligence by one or more parties, typically a former employer or a manufacturer of asbestos products. Given how long the dangers of asbestos have been known, it is generally true that any employer that exposed any worker to asbestos in the period since about 1950 was negligent in this action. 

If successful, a common law claim results in a lump sum payment of damages.  This is intended to compensate you for losses not fully covered by the statutory scheme, including:

  • Pain and Suffering: For the significant impact the disease has had on your life and well-being.

  • Loss of Life Expectancy: Acknowledging the reduction in your lifespan caused by the disease.

  • Past and Future Economic Loss: Covering lost wages, superannuation, and diminished earning capacity.

  • Gratuitous Care: Compensation for the care provided to you by family members and loved ones.

  • Future Medical Expenses: A lump sum to cover anticipated future treatment costs, if these are not provided for by the statutory benefits.

Can You Claim Both?

Generally yes. The two systems are designed to work together. 

However, in some, but not all states, you may need to repay some or all of the statutory benefit.  This means that it is not recommended for all clients.  

You can receive the ongoing pension and medical benefits from the statutory scheme while your common law claim for a lump sum is prepared and finalised. The benefits received from the statutory scheme generally do not prevent you from receiving a substantial lump sum damages payment from a common law claim.

Navigating these dual pathways requires specialist legal expertise. Segelov Taylor Lawyers will manage every aspect of your claims, from gathering the medical and employment evidence to fighting for the maximum compensation you are entitled to, allowing you to focus on your health.

Asbestosis vs. Other Types of Lung Fibrosis

Asbestosis is a form of “pulmonary fibrosis”.  Pulmonary fibrosis is the general medical term for scarring of the lung tissue. 

The key difference between asbestosis and many other forms of pulmonary fibrosis is its specific, identifiable cause: exposure to asbestos fibres. This direct link is the foundation of a successful compensation claim.

Here’s a breakdown of the crucial distinctions:

  • Asbestosis: This condition is always caused by inhaling asbestos. A diagnosis of asbestosis means that there has been an attribution of the fibrosis to asbestos exposure.  

  • Other Occupational Fibrosis: Similar lung scarring can be caused by other harmful dusts, leading to conditions like silicosis (from silica dust) or coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (“black lung”). These are also compensable dust diseases, and our firm has deep expertise in handling these claims as well.

  • Fibrosis from Other Causes: Lung scarring can also be a consequence of medical treatments (like radiation therapy), certain medications, or autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or scleroderma. These cases are medically and legally distinct from asbestos-related claims.

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF): This is the diagnosis given when the cause of the lung scarring is unknown (“idiopathic” means of unknown origin). 

What if I was a smoker?

Smoking causes lots of diseases.  However, smoking does not cause asbestosis or lung fibrosis.

The fact that you were a smoker does not mean that you are not entitled to compensation for asbestosis.

An issue that arises is where a claimant has both asbestosis and other, distinct smoking-related diseases such as emphysema.  When this occurs, we obtain expert evidence as to the extent of disability caused by each condition.  

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Mesothelioma Help
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Most people with mesothelioma can make a claim at common law. A common law claim is a claim in court for lump sum compensation. A claim is commenced by filing a Statement of Claim in court.

All States have developed specialised processes to deal with mesothelioma claims. In New South Wales claims are filed in the Dust Diseases Tribunal, a specialist court which has special rules of evidence and procedure to expedite claims. In other States, claims are brought in special lists in the Supreme Court or District Court to ensure that the needs of people with mesothelioma are addressed.

Most claims are brought against a former employer, manufacturer of asbestos products or an occupier of a building. If the employer no longer exists a claim can be made against the employer’s workers’ compensation insurer.

In all States matters proceed to a pre-trial or court appointed settlement conference or a mediation to see if the matter can be resolved prior to the hearing.

Most claims settle at mediation or after mediation but before the trial. If a matter proceeds to hearing, then in most jurisdictions evidence in chief can be given by way of Affidavit. If you are not well enough to travel, then your evidence will be taken at your home or hospital.

The courts will do everything possible to finish a claim in your lifetime. However, if you die before your claim is finished then provided the claim was filed in court in your lifetime, the claim can be continued by your estate at full value.

If you were exposed to asbestos during the course of employment in New South Wales, then you can make a claim at common law as well as receive a pension and have your medical and other expenses paid by the Dust Diseases Authority.

Information Kit for Asbestos Disease Compensation

A diagnosis of an asbestos disease brings a wave of difficult questions and uncertainty. To help you find clarity and understand the legal and compensation support available, Segelov Taylor Lawyers has prepared a obligation-free information pack for you and your family.

This guide is designed to give you clear answers in plain English, empowering you to make informed decisions about your future.

Inside your free information pack, you will find:

    • A Step-by-Step Overview: A simple explanation of the entire compensation claims process, from start to finish.
    • State-Specific Legal Advice: Clear summaries of the applicable laws in your state, or the state in which you were exposes to asbestos.  The law varies by state.  
    • Guidance on Tracing Exposure: Practical tips to help you and your family identify where and when you might have been exposed to asbestos.
    • A Clear Explanation of Legal Costs: A full breakdown of our ‘No Win, No Fee’ guarantee.
    • Information about our firm and the work we do: Case studies, video testimonials and important victories.

 

Requesting this guide is completely free of charge and all your details will be kept strictly confidential. 

If you have any questions, please call our team for a confidential chat on 1800 430 855.

Please complete the form to request an Asbestos Disease Compensation Information Kit, delivered postof.

Address to send the Kit to:
Have you or a family member been diagnosed with an asbestos disease?

Why Segelov Taylor?

Segelov Taylor Lawyers is led by Principal Tanya Segelov, one of the country’s most formidable and respected asbestos disease litigation specialists. 

For decades, Tanya has dedicated her career to achieving justice for victims of asbestos exposure. Her reputation is built on combining elite legal strategy with unwavering compassion, ensuring every client feels personally supported and powerfully represented.

Our commitment to our clients is national. While we are based in Sydney, we represent mesothelioma sufferers and their families in every state and territory across Australia. Your location should never be a barrier to accessing the best possible legal advice. We have a deep understanding of the different dust diseases laws nationwide and will travel to meet you wherever you are, ensuring a seamless and stress-free process.

 Choosing Segelov Taylor means choosing a firm with a proven track record of securing maximum compensation. It means partnering with a dedicated, nationally recognised team that will stand by you and your family, fighting for your rights with expertise and determination.
 

In mesothelioma claims, we act on a full no win no fee basis. We will not be paid unless you win your claim. More information about our fees is set out on our fee policy page.

Common Questions

How much does it cost to make a claim?

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Information Videos

Mesothelioma Help
More Information

Most people with mesothelioma can make a claim at common law. A common law claim is a claim in court for lump sum compensation. A claim is commenced by filing a Statement of Claim in court.

All States have developed specialised processes to deal with mesothelioma claims. In New South Wales claims are filed in the Dust Diseases Tribunal, a specialist court which has special rules of evidence and procedure to expedite claims. In other States, claims are brought in special lists in the Supreme Court or District Court to ensure that the needs of people with mesothelioma are addressed.

Most claims are brought against a former employer, manufacturer of asbestos products or an occupier of a building. If the employer no longer exists a claim can be made against the employer’s workers’ compensation insurer.

In all States matters proceed to a pre-trial or court appointed settlement conference or a mediation to see if the matter can be resolved prior to the hearing.

Most claims settle at mediation or after mediation but before the trial. If a matter proceeds to hearing, then in most jurisdictions evidence in chief can be given by way of Affidavit. If you are not well enough to travel, then your evidence will be taken at your home or hospital.

The courts will do everything possible to finish a claim in your lifetime. However, if you die before your claim is finished then provided the claim was filed in court in your lifetime, the claim can be continued by your estate at full value.

If you were exposed to asbestos during the course of employment in New South Wales, then you can make a claim at common law as well as receive a pension and have your medical and other expenses paid by the Dust Diseases Authority.

What Our clients say:

I just want to thank you very much for representing Serge in his Dust Diseases Claim.

We were very impressed with the way you handled the case from the very beginning, when everything was very raw, and we were still in shock and disbelief that he had been diagnosed with Mesothelioma. As he was still recovering from an operation, your home visits made our appointments with you so much easier.

Serge is very happy with the outcome and settlement of the claim and also wanted to pass on his thanks.
We would definitely recommend Segelov Taylor Lawyers to anyone who needed your expertise in the areas that you practice.

Anna

At a devastating time in my life I met Tanya Segelov. My husband had just been diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma.

I rang Segelov Taylor and advised how ill my husband was. Tanya visited him next day at home and clearly explained all rights we were entitled to.  Unfortunately nearly all of Tanya’s business relations were involved in a hospital situation with my husband. Sympathy, compassion and professional integrity were displayed by Tanya and her staff at all times.

My husband passed away only six weeks after diagnosis. Through this terrible time Tanya never shirked her duty of care to me and obtained excellent outcomes for my family and me.

I can wholeheartedly recommend Tanya Segelov and her team to anyone with a dust related illness as I truly do not know how I would have coped without her knowledge, compassion and assistance.

Claire

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